介绍景点的英文句子整理
一、用英文介绍旅游景点的历史背景
u 某地 + has a long history of ... years. 某地有…年的历史。
The old tower has a long history of 2000 years. 古塔有两千年的历史
v 某地 + is a ... place/ country with... history. 某地是具有…年历史的地方/国家。
Egypt is an Arabian country with a long history.
埃及是一个具有悠久历史的阿拉伯国家。
w某地 + date back to / date from... 从…时就有的, 回溯到…, 远在…年代。
The old town dates back to the late seventeenth century.
这座古城建于十七世纪后期。
句子示例:
v 伦敦始建于公元43年。
London dates back to 43. A. D.
二、用英文介绍旅游景点的自然特点
(一)常用句型:
①某地 + be covered with + ....某地为……所覆盖。
This area is covered with glrassland. 这个地区为草原所覆盖。
②某地 + be made up of /consists of…某地由…组成。如:
Sichuan Province is made up of a basin and some mountainous areas.
四川省是由一个盆地和山区组成。
(二)常用词语:
continent大陆, mainland大陆,mountain山脉, plain 平原,grassland草原, desert沙漠,forest 森林,valley山谷地,island 岛,ocean大洋,peak山顶, 巅,slope山坡,hill小山,rock 岩石,bank河岸,stream小溪,source源头,spring泉水,canal运河,lake 湖泊,pond池塘,basin盆地,coast 海岸,gulf 海湾,beach 海滩,shore海滩,tide潮,wave 浪,shore海岸,strait 海峡,waterfall瀑布。
句子示例:
u这个岛的三分之一都是森林。
One-third of the island is covered with forest.
v 海南省由海南岛和附近的小岛及广阔的海域组成。
Hainan Province consists of Hainan Island and neighbouring isles as well as wide sea areas.
三、用英文介绍旅游景点的'风景名胜
(一)列举“风景名胜”:
①There are many places of interest, such as... 有许多名胜,比如…。
There are quite a lot of places of interest in Xi’an, such as the Terracotta Warriors and Horses,the old City Wall and so on. 西安有许多名胜,比如兵马俑、古城墙等。
②某地 +has many places of interest, among which is...某地有许多名胜,其中就有…。
Beijing has many places of interest, among whith is the Forbidden City.
北京有许多名胜,其中就有紫禁城。
(二)表述地区的特色:
①某地 + is famous / well-known for...。某地因…而闻名。
Hangzhou is famous/well-known for its beautiful West Lake.
杭州以它美丽的西湖而著名。
②某地 + is famous /well-known as ...。某地作为…而闻名。
北京作为中国的首都而闻名。
Beijing is famous as the capital of China.
四、用英文介绍旅游景点地理位置
(一)表示“位置”的句型:
① 某地+is / lies + 地点状语。某地位于…。如:
The city lies across the river.这个大城市位于河的两侧。
② 某地+be located/situated地点状语。某地坐落于…。如:
The new gymnasium is situated at the eastern of the city.
这座新体育馆位于城市的东边。
(二)表示“海拔”的句型:
某地+ lies + 数词 + metres above sea-level。某地海拔…米。如:
Xiang lies at an average of 4,000 metres above sea-level.
西藏平均海拔4000公尺
句子示例:
u 中国位于亚洲东部,太平洋的西岸。
China lies in the east of Asia and on the western coast of the Pacific Ocean.
v 这个美丽的公园坐落于湖的沿岸
The beautiful town is located along the shore of the lake.
w 这个村子坐落在群山之中。
The village lies among the mountains.
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